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1   /**
2    * Copyright (c) 2011, The University of Southampton and the individual contributors.
3    * All rights reserved.
4    *
5    * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
6    * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7    *
8    *   * 	Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
9    * 	this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10   *
11   *   *	Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
12   * 	this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
13   * 	and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14   *
15   *   *	Neither the name of the University of Southampton nor the names of its
16   * 	contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
17   * 	software without specific prior written permission.
18   *
19   * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
20   * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
21   * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
22   * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
23   * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
24   * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
25   * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
26   * ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27   * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
28   * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29   */
30  package org.openimaj.image.feature.global;
31  
32  import org.openimaj.citation.annotation.Reference;
33  import org.openimaj.citation.annotation.ReferenceType;
34  import org.openimaj.feature.DoubleFV;
35  import org.openimaj.feature.FeatureVectorProvider;
36  import org.openimaj.image.FImage;
37  import org.openimaj.image.analyser.ImageAnalyser;
38  
39  /**
40   * Implementation of the Weber contrast feature.
41   * <p>
42   * See the referenced paper for a description.
43   * 
44   * @author Jonathon Hare (jsh2@ecs.soton.ac.uk)
45   */
46  @Reference(
47  		type = ReferenceType.Inproceedings,
48  		author = { "Che-Hua Yeh", "Yuan-Chen Ho", "Brian A. Barsky", "Ming Ouhyoung" },
49  		title = "Personalized Photograph Ranking and Selection System",
50  		year = "2010",
51  		booktitle = "Proceedings of ACM Multimedia",
52  		pages = { "211", "220" },
53  		month = "October",
54  		customData = { "location", "Florence, Italy" })
55  public class WeberContrast implements ImageAnalyser<FImage>, FeatureVectorProvider<DoubleFV> {
56  	double contrast;
57  
58  	@Override
59  	public DoubleFV getFeatureVector() {
60  		return new DoubleFV(new double[] { contrast });
61  	}
62  
63  	/*
64  	 * (non-Javadoc)
65  	 * 
66  	 * @see
67  	 * org.openimaj.image.processor.ImageProcessor#processImage(org.openimaj
68  	 * .image.Image)
69  	 */
70  	@Override
71  	public void analyseImage(FImage image) {
72  		final int width = image.width;
73  		final int height = image.height;
74  		double avg = 0;
75  
76  		for (int y = 0; y < height; y++)
77  			for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)
78  				avg += image.pixels[y][x];
79  
80  		avg /= (width * height);
81  
82  		contrast = 0;
83  		for (int y = 0; y < height; y++)
84  			for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)
85  				contrast += (image.pixels[y][x] - avg) / avg;
86  
87  		contrast /= (height * width);
88  	}
89  
90  	/**
91  	 * Get the contrast of the last image analysed with
92  	 * {@link #analyseImage(FImage)}
93  	 * 
94  	 * @return the contrast
95  	 */
96  	public double getContrast() {
97  		return contrast;
98  	}
99  }